Primarily by fax, phone calls, or walk-ins with paper forms Mix of email attachments and some paper forms Online forms on our website that generate emails Client portal where they can submit and track requests Full API integration allowing automated submissions from client systems Not applicable to our lab

Everything is typed manually from paper forms Most fields are typed manually, some copied from emails Some fields auto-populate from client records Barcode scanning and templates minimize manual entry Zero-touch registration through integrations and automation Not applicable to our lab

Manual phone calls or emails to clarify requirements Checklist on paper forms reviewed by staff Spreadsheet-based validation rules LIMS enforces validation rules with alerts Real-time validation at submission with automated client feedback Not applicable to our lab